In: Katrina / Out: New Orleans
With 80% of the city under water, and authorities proclaiming that "the entire city must be evacuated", the question on everyone's mind is, "What's to become of New Orleans?"
The city has been nearly decimated by Hurricane Katrina, and not so much from the hurricane itself (though that did extensive damage), but because the long feared event came into being: the levees broke, and now there's no keeping the surrounding waters from pouring down into the valley and swamping an entire metropolis. The governor said today the situation was growing "more desperate" and there was no choice but to abandon the flooded city.
“The challenge is an engineering nightmare,” Gov. Kathleen Blanco said, as army engineers struggle vainly to repair the breached levees, admitting to having trouble getting the sandbags and dozens of 15-foot highway barriers to the site because the city’s waterways are blocked by loose barges, boats and large chunks of debris.
Two near-fatal electrocutions have occurred when residents tried to return to homes in flooded areas, and while several women gave birth during the hurricane, “Nobody named one Katrina yet,” said Ochsner Clinic spokeswoman Katherine Voss.
New Orleans' Mayor, Ray Nagin, stated that the engineers and authorities are looking at 12 to 16 weeks before people can return to the city -- "We have (hundreds to thousands of) dead bodies in the water. At some point in time the dead bodies are going to start to create a serious disease issue.”
The only major freeway into New Orleans is shattered, there's no drinkable water and opportunistic looters are swarming through the city like it's Baghdad just after the fall of Hussein, only it's New Orleans and it's sickening to watch how fast a segment of the citizenry can degenerate into frenzied lawlessness. "The looting is out of control. The French Quarter has been attacked," Councilwoman Jackie Clarkson said. "We're using exhausted, scarce police to control looting when they should be used for search and rescue while we still have people on rooftops."
Islamic extremists rejoiced in the news of devastation in the United States, dancing in the streets like it was Palestine, September 11th. Hurricane Katrina was viewed as a partner in the holy war, and "with God's help," they declared, "oil prices would hit $100 a barrel this year."
Nice. Apparently, we're all just a hurricane away from savages in the wild.
“It’s like being in a Third World country," said Mitch Handrich, a registered nurse manager at the state’s biggest public hospital. "We’re just trying to stay alive." Hospitals are being evacuated, the football stadium is being evacuated, the whole city is being evacuated. But where will everyone go? And with a best-case scenario of three to four months before anyone is allowed to return, will there even be a New Orleans left to return to?
Experts are compiling their preliminary estimates of the storm's cost, with the figure $25 billion being bandied about, what with some 95 percent of the Gulf of Mexico's oil output out of service at present. There's even noise that the President is going to authorize an emergency release of supplies from the U.S. strategic petroleum reserve, which was established for petroleum shortage emergencies such as this (and not for keeping the price of gas below $3.00 a gallon, especially when other countries, from Australia, Japan, the Netherlands and others, are already paying well above $4 US per gallon without rioting in the streets).
The Blame Bush crowd is, however, out in full force, attempting to portray the breached levees as a failure of financial assistance and federal oversight on the part of the Bush Administration (my favorite quote: "The Corps’ justified request (for additional flood and hurricane protection in the range of $150 million for the New Orleans region) received a deaf ear from the Bush-Cheney Gang, which insisted on wasting more of our nation’s resources on the unwinnable Iraqi War and other madcap schemes) -- yet there's no word as to why all of the proposed pre-disaster work for the region was not accomplished well before the year 2000. It's not like New Orleans just appeared in a puff of smoke on December 31st, 1999. What was happening during the 70's, the 80's, and the supposed "boom years" of the 90's when spending was the rule of the day? Oh, yeah -- lots of proposals, studies and bureaucratic expansion (read, FEMA).
Yet it's somehow entirely the fault of the Bush Administration that the city of New Orleans is under water.
I blame Clinton. It's the Clinton Administration's fault that during their eight years in office the levees weren't properly reinforced and new pumps weren't adequately installed, so now the people of New Orleans are decimated by a president who was too busy shoving interns between his knees to pay attention to pre-disaster requirements in the region. There. See how easy (and ridiculous) that is?
*sigh*
"We've lost our city," said Marc Morial, a former mayor of New Orleans. "I fear it's potentially like Pompeii." And Pompeii was built at the foot of an active volcano, much like New Orleans was built in a valley surrounded by large bodies of water.
You can prepare all you want, but you can't always beat Mother Nature.
And I wonder which airline will be the one that goes belly-up, now that wholesalers say they're already paying 65 cents to 80 cents per gallon more in the wake of the storm (and jet fuel prices rose 17 percent in two days to record highs). With all the refineries and offshore rigs in the Gulf region closed and damaged, billions of dollars that would have been spent in the United States will now flow outward to foreign oil-producing countries, extending the economic damage from Katrina into years instead of months (though the president of the Reserve Bank of Philadelphia said that "the effects of Katrina are likely to slow but not stall the forward progress of the national economy").
There is one bright spot in all the news: Mayor Ray Nagin said "the historic French Quarter, which is the main draw for New Orleans’s tourist industry, should escape relatively unscathed because it lies 1.5 meters above sea level."
Relatively unscathed, that is, except for the looters . . .
UPDATE:
Americares is an excellent, Connecticut based relief organization which is rated highly by charity watchers. It has only 4% administration costs and uses only 7% of its resources for fundraising, which means that 89 cents of every dollar you donate to Americares goes towards its actual relief programs. Since its founding, AmeriCares has provided more than $4.0 billion of aid in more than 137 countries, and is now on the scene in dealing with the catastrophic damage wrought by Hurricane Katrina.
"We are readying relief shipments containing cleaning supplies, personal hygiene products and other materials," said Christoph Gorder, AmeriCares vice president, "thanks to generous donations from our many corporate partners who have already stepped forward to assist with this relief effort."
If you're looking for a Human Services organization that will use your dollars wisely, and get the help to the people who need it the most, Americares is a good bet. Visit their website and make a donation, if you can.
ADDENDUM:
The Christian Science Monitor is one of the few news sources that seems to have had anything salient to say about the policy after-effects of Hurricane Katrina: "Katrina may prove to be a catalyst for longer-term changes - such as better fortifying New Orleans against storm surges or lessening the nation's energy dependence on the region - at a time when the intensity of tropical storms appears to be rising."
ADDENDUM 2:
So much for the Blame Bush crowd. . . when even the NYT's comes out against the "Katrina is the result of Global Warming" loonies, you know that Kyoto's mostly a non-starter these days.
ADDENDUM 3:
Here, in Popular Mechanics (of all places), is a September, 2001 article which discusses, presciently, the devastation that would occur in New Orleans should a category 5 hurricane hit the area: "Think of the city as a chin jutting out, waiting for a one-two punch from Mother Nature . . . the surge of a Category 5 storm could put New Orleans under 18 ft. of water . . . and, given the tremendous amount of coastal-area development, this watery "big one" will produce a staggering amount of damage."



























































